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Managing is Indispensable – The Leadership Base Map

Keith Risinger

04-28-2026

Navigating the modern landscape of work requires a dynamic interplay between leading, managing and coaching. Among these, managing stands as a core discipline — often undervalued yet fundamentally indispensable.

Too often, discourse around leadership and management positions the two disciplines as rivals, with leadership perched higher than management. Yet, real excellence is found in the nuanced intersection of leading and managing — their interdependence, not their separation. We addressed leadership in part two. In this third installment of the Leadership Base Map series, we turn our focus to managing: examining how it operates across orienting, performing and evolving, and how its effectiveness is amplified by strong leadership.

For effective managing, it lays out as follows:

Orient: Prioritize and resource what’s important now

Perform: Maneuver and measure the work in real time

Evolve: Detect for execution effectiveness and experiment with changes

If you’re “crushing it” in managing,

  • priorities stay clear and aligned
  • the team is resourced and unblocked
  • progress is visible through simple, useful measures

As a result, work moves smoothly because owners and handoffs are clear, and you adjust quickly as conditions change. You balance reliable execution with small experiments, so the team keeps improving without losing momentum.

If managing could use attention,

  • priorities feel fuzzy or constantly shifting
  • the team spends time reacting instead of executing
  • Work gets stuck because ownership, handoffs or resourcing aren’t clear, and the signals you’re using to track progress don’t reliably show what’s working.

As a result, you may see missed commitments, churn or repeated “fire drills” that make improvement feel hard to sustain.

So what?

The practical implications of these differences become especially clear when we consider how managing, as a discipline, translates lofty intentions into tangible outcomes. While leadership often sets the vision and lights the path, it is managing that organizes the journey — shepherding resources, orchestrating priorities and making sure progress is not left to chance.

At its heart, managing means weaving intention into action. It is the art of noticing not just what is urgent but also what is truly important and then mobilizing the right people and resources at the right moment. The best managers are not only concerned with maintaining momentum; they are perpetually tuning the system — managing energy, removing friction and ensuring that every effort aligns with the current objectives.

But management is not a solitary endeavor. Its effectiveness is magnified through partnership with peers and teams. The manager’s value is found in fostering shared understanding, establishing both individual and collective ownership, and making priorities a living, breathing part of everyday operations.

The strongest indicators of effective management are rarely the loudest — they are found in seamless handoffs between people who share priorities and work together as an agile team that responds and adapts to whatever arises. Where leadership inspires, management adds structure and discipline, challenging teams not just to perform but to continuously question and improve how the work gets done.

Here are three things that make managers highly effective:

  • Prioritizing as partnership: Objectives mark the destination, but priorities chart the course. Rather than treating priorities as rigid checkboxes, consider them dynamic guideposts — responsive to shifting contexts and the input of trusted partners. Since we rarely have the bandwidth to tackle every challenge simultaneously, sequencing our effort in real time is necessary. We can wiggle through our day, but we can’t wobble as we make our way. Embracing this reality, not wishing it away, is a major unlock for value.
  • Leveraging data as an active compass: Data in isolation is just noise; its power lies in purposeful use. The art of managing is to discern which measurements illuminate both yesterday’s choices and tomorrow’s opportunities. Every metric should not only reflect outcomes but also guide your next steps. For example, a daily weigh-in isn’t merely a final tally — it’s feedback, a prompt to adjust behaviors in real time. Engage with data as a dialogue, using it to continually calibrate direction, refine action and fuel meaningful improvement.
  • Balancing experimentation with disciplined execution: Exceptional management is a paradoxical tug between exploring new possibilities and maintaining rigorous focus. While disciplined execution ensures reliability and results, unchecked routine risks excellence in the wrong direction. Conversely, experimentation without structure can devolve into chaos. The most effective managers orchestrate both — protecting deliverables while fostering a culture of thoughtful testing and measurement. Discipline should enhance, not stifle, innovation; and learning should be deliberate and actionable.

By approaching priorities as partnerships, treating data as a living tool, and appropriately blending experimentation with discipline, managers create resilience and ongoing growth for their teams. These practices don’t just drive results — they build an adaptive, high-performing culture.

Consider these questions to sharpen your management practices and fuel meaningful progress. Reflect on your own answers, then discuss with others:

  • In what ways am I actively partnering with others to align our actions with what matters most, ensuring we do the right thing at the right time? And do I see these alignments and adjustments as a platform for value creation?
  • How clearly have I defined the targets that create tangible value for our team and organization? Where might greater clarity accelerate our impact?
  • Am I measuring what truly moves the needle, and how can we leverage data and processes to accelerate our learning and iteration cycles?
  • Which experiments are currently shaping our approach to execution, and do any need to be stopped, adapted or scaled for greater effectiveness?
  • What deliberate steps are we taking to ensure continuous improvement in how we execute, and how do we systematically capture and build upon what we learn?

In the final installment, we will dive into the role of coaching.

Keith Risinger is the executive director of leadership development at Eli Lilly and Company. Throughout his 26-year tenure, Risinger has had the opportunity to shape the leadership landscape within the organization. His experience is concentrated in and spans coaching, teaching and advising teams to be more effective at work. In his role, Risinger works closely with teams across Lilly, providing guidance and support to help them navigate the complexities of teaming and leadership aligning everyday effort to enduring value. When he's not working, you can often find him on the cranking end of a fishing rod, enjoying the tranquility and challenge of the sport.

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