06-24-2026
Perhaps the most fundamental question for the business community is "What is the purpose of business?" That question is at the heart of Cornerstone for Business, the signature first-year experience at the Daniels School of Business, where students begin their studies with transformative texts in political economy, philosophy, history and economic theory. Their formation begins with the intellectual foundations of free-market capitalism, including the moral, civic and institutional conditions that allow markets to create value.
Ethical leadership is central to the Cornerstone for Business. A free economy creates extraordinary possibilities for innovation, growth and human flourishing. But those possibilities depend on leaders who can think beyond narrow self-interest and short-term returns. Ethical business leaders must understand profit as necessary but not sufficient. Profit sustains enterprise, signals value creation and enables growth. The deeper leadership question is what those leaders do with the capacity that growth and profit create.
Cornerstone for Business reinforces this work by emphasizing mentorship and effective communication. Students learn to listen critically, revise their views and assumptions, and make thoughtful arguments accordingly. In doing so, they develop habits indispensable for both business leadership and democratic citizenship.
On March 24-25, 2026, the Cornerstone for Business brought together business students and professionals to explore the U.S. national debt crisis, both as a challenge of ethical leadership and as a threat to freedom and capitalism. In a two-day series of events in Indianapolis and West Lafayette, state policymakers, business leaders, students, alumni and their guests examined the nation’s fiscal trajectory, including the federal government’s spending and revenues, annual deficits, and the burgeoning national debt. They explored the causes of the budget crisis as well as possible solutions.
The opening event — a morning roundtable in downtown Indianapolis’ Skyline Club moderated by Purdue Political Science Professor Jesse Crosson — featured a panel discussion by Purdue President Emeritus and former Governor Mitch Daniels, Concord Coalition Executive Director and former Congresswoman Carolyn Bourdeaux, and American Action Forum President, former Congressional Budget Office Director, and Daniels School Distinguished Fellow Doug Holtz-Eakin.
The roundtable was followed by meetings with state legislators; an afternoon workshop and classroom discussion for students and business professionals at Purdue’s location in Indianapolis; and an evening budget simulation facilitated by Concord Coalition National Field Director Phil Smith. The workshop and budget simulation did not simply educate participants about the fiscal crisis — they forced them to confront the same fiscal tradeoffs and make the same difficult choices facing our nation’s political leaders.
That kind of experience matters because ethical leaders are not formed in the abstract; they are developed through practiced judgments under constraints. Students forced to weigh spending priorities, revenue options, and long-term obligations begin to understand that leadership in a free society requires both fiscal discipline and moral seriousness. Choices have costs. Promises require resources. Good intentions must be matched by sustainable decisions.
At its best, capitalism is not merely a mechanism for accumulation. It is a system through which people solve problems, serve others, create opportunity and build institutions that endure. But sustaining that system requires leaders who understand its history, can defend its value, and are willing to improve its practice. Cornerstone for Business works to prepare students to become those leaders: intellectually grounded, ethically serious, and ready to steward freedom and capitalism for succeeding generations.
Tim Lemper is a Daniels School clinical professor of management and academic director of Cornerstone for Business, which is hosting its second annual conference September 29-30, 2026, in West Lafayette. “Spirit of 1776: Advancing Opportunity, Innovation and Free Markets” will bring together innovators, business leaders, scholars and practitioners to explore the frontier of innovation and technology.